Arthritis & Joint Diseases
Arthritis &
Joint Diseases
According to Healthy People 2010, arthritis is one of the most common
conditions in the United States and affects more 43 million people. That
translates into an ailment shared by about one in six Americans. Arthritis is
an important disease in America as it is the leading cause of disability.  
Arthritis can limit the ability to enjoy everyday life. There are more than 100
types of diseases and conditions that are included in the category of
arthritis. The most common forms of arthritis include osteoarthritis,
rheumatoid arthritis, fibromyalgia and gout. The cause of arthritis is not fully
understood. There have been associations with an increase incidence of
arthritis in individuals that have family members that have been diagnosed
with arthritis, in older population groups, women, and Caucasians. There is
evidence that individuals who have suffered traumatic injury or engaged in
repetitive motions may be at higher risk. The symptoms most associated
with arthritis are pain, stiffness, and swelling. There is no cure for arthritis,
however, instituting a robust program of weight control, exercise and pain
management will minimize the effects of these diseases. Other treatments
include judicious use of heat, massage, and a variety of medicines such as
acetaminophen (for pain), non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS)
such as ibuprofen, or naproxen (for inflammation and pain), and
corticosteriods (for inflammation).

My Vital Health Arthritis Assessment

1. Do you experience severe joint pain?

2. Do you limit or avoid a daily activities because of joint stiffness or pain?

3. Have you missed work or a special engagement because of joint pain or     
     stiffness?

4. Have you ever thought you should seek medical attention because of joint    
     pain or stiffness?

If you answered yes to any question, please contact your physician to determine if you
could have arthritis.
1. Seek Medical advice or attention
if you have any symptoms

2. Maintain ideal weight.

3. Exercise daily.
Try:
  • swimming
  • low impact aquatic exercises
  • gentle aerobics
  • walking
  • yoga
  • Pilate's

4. Minimize repetitive work motion         
whenever possible.

5. Encourage inflamed joints to rest by
using a brace or  splint.

6. Check out assisting devices such as
canes or walkers, special jar openers,
key rings, ink pens, door knob
modifiers, etc.

7. Physician approved medications such
as acetaminophen, ibuprofen, or non-
steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, or
corticosteroids.

8. Look into alternative medical
treatments such as:
  • massage
  • acupuncture
  • meditation
Vital Health Strategies for:
Arthritis
Resources

For more information on Arthritis,
check out these resources:

Learn about CDC programs, studies, statistics,
and the latest research at the
National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention
and Health Promotion
website found at:
http://www.cdc.gov/arthritis/

Learn how you can donate to Arthritis Foundation, obtain a
copy of the
Arthritis Today magazine, and learn about
arthritis events and programs at the
Arthritis Foundation
website found at:
http://www.arthritis.org/

Obtain professional research and
educational materials at the
American College of Rheumatology
website found at:
http://rheumatology.org/

Learn about causes, treatment and
prevention of arthritis and related diseases at the
National Institute of Arthritis,
Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases
http://www.niams.nih.gov/